Benzo[j,k]fluorene

Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Names and Identifiers

Name	Fluoranthene
Synonyms	Fluoranthen Fluoranthene Fluoroanthene Benzo[jk]flurene Benzo[j,k]fluorene 1,2-Benzacenapthene Fluoranthene (purity) 1,8-[1,2]Benzenonaphthalene 1,2-(1,8-Naphthalene)benzene 1,2-(1,8-naphthalenediyl)-benzen
CAS	206-44-0
EINECS	205-912-4
InChI	InChI=1/C16H10/c1-2-8-13-12(7-1)14-9-3-5-11-6-4-10-15(13)16(11)14/h1-10H

Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Physico-chemical Properties

Molecular Formula	C16H10
Molar Mass	202.25
Density	1.252
Melting Point	105-110 °C (lit.)
Boling Point	384 °C (lit.)
Flash Point	-18°C
Water Solubility	insoluble
Vapor Presure	1.73E-05mmHg at 25°C
Appearance	Crystalline Powder, Crystals and/or Chunks
Color	Yellow or yellow-green to gray-beige
BRN	1907918
Storage Condition	APPROX 4°C
Stability	Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Refractive Index	1.0996
Physical and Chemical Properties	trait colorless or yellow-green needle-like crystals. melting point 109~110 ℃ boiling point 384 ℃ relative density 1.252 refractive index 1.0996 solubility insoluble in water, slightly soluble in ethanol, soluble in carbon disulfide, acetic acid, soluble in ether, benzene, UV fluorescence.
Use	Can be used for magnetic metal surface detection fluorescent agent and for the preparation of synthetic dyes, drugs, etc.

Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Risk and Safety

Risk Codes	R22 - Harmful if swallowed R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. R40 - Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect R67 - Vapors may cause drowsiness and dizziness R65 - Harmful: May cause lung damage if swallowed R50/53 - Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. R38 - Irritating to the skin R11 - Highly Flammable R39/23/24/25 - R23/24/25 - Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. R52/53 - Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. R50 - Very Toxic to aquatic organisms
Safety Description	S37/39 - Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S36/37 - Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves. S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S23 - Do not breathe vapour. S62 - If swallowed, do not induce vomitting; seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label. S61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets. S60 - This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste. S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition. S7 - Keep container tightly closed.
UN IDs	UN 1593 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany	2
RTECS	LL4025000
HS Code	29029090
Toxicity	LC50 (24-h) for Daphnia magna 1,300 mg/L (LeBlanc, 1980), Cyprinodon variegatus >560 ppm (H Acute oral LD50 for rats 2,000 mg/kg (quoted, RTECS, 1985).

Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Nature

Open Data Verified Data

colorless or yellow-green needle-like crystals, flammable, toxic. The relative density was 1. 252. The melting point was 109-110 °c. Boiling point 384 ℃,250~251 ℃(7. 99kPa) refractive index 1. 0996. Insoluble in water, slightly soluble in ethanol, soluble in carbon disulfide, acetic acid, soluble in ether, benzene, UV fluorescence.

Last Update：2024-01-02 23:10:35

Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Preparation Method

Open Data Verified Data

in high temperature tar containing about 1.8% ~ 2.5%. The pure product was obtained by vacuum distillation, extraction, cooling, crystallization, separation and drying with 370~440 ℃ oligomerous oil as raw material.

Last Update：2022-01-01 10:40:07

Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Use

Open Data Verified Data

It is used as a fluorescent agent for non-magnetic metal surface inspection, synthesizing yellow and blue vat dyes, and manufacturing medicine.

Last Update：2022-01-01 10:40:07

Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Safety

Open Data Verified Data

This product is toxic and corrosive. Rat oral LD50 2000mg/kg. The operator should wear protective gear.
sealed storage, organic corrosion product, risk code 98018. See also for others.

Last Update：2022-01-01 10:40:07

Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Reference Information

Henry's Law Constant	5.53, 8.59, 13.0, 19.3, and 26.8(x 10-6 atm?m3/mol) at 4.1, 11.0, 18.0, 25.0, and 31.0 °C, respectively (Bamford et al.,1998)
(IARC) carcinogen classification	3 (Vol. Sup 7, 92) 2010
NIST chemical information	Information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link)
EPA chemical information	Information provided by: ofmpub.epa.gov (external link)
main use	a tetra-cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon. Fluoranthene is one of the products of coal tar processing. The content of fluoranthene in high temperature coal tar is about 2.5%, which is mainly concentrated in anthracene oil fraction. Fluoranthene can be used as a raw material for dyes and medicines. Such as purple vat dye 3-amino -8, 9-phthaloyl fluoranthene, yellow dye 11, 12-phthaloyl fluoranthene, cholera drug 10b propionate -1,2, 3-trihydrofluoranthene and spasmodic drug 10b aminoalkyl -1,2, 3-trihydrofluoranthene. Fluoranthene can also be used as a non-magnetic metal surface flaw detector.
application	fluoranthene can be used as a non-magnetic metal surface flaw detection fluorescent agent, dye intermediate, and pharmaceutical intermediate.
method for extracting fluoranthene	using anthracene oil fraction or asphalt distilled oil as raw material, vacuum distillation is carried out with batch distillation tower, and fluoranthene fraction at 375~385 ℃ is cut, which contains about 50% fluoranthene. In order to obtain products with high fluoranthene content, fluoranthene fractions must be recrystallized many times. The mixture of 30% solvent oil and 70% ethanol was used as solvent, and the ratio of fluoranthene fraction to solvent was 1: 1. The fluoranthene fraction and the prepared mixed solvent are loaded into the crystallizer, heated while stirring until it is completely dissolved, then cooled, crystallized, and then centrifuged, so as to repeat several times until qualified fluoranthene is obtained.
Toxicity and carcinogens	Fluoranthene is classified as a potential carcinogen compound (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon). Fluoranthene does not exhibit mutagenic or primary carcinogen properties, but it is a co-carcinogen. It has been confirmed that fluoranthene is toxic to various freshwater organisms and seawater organisms.
exposure opportunities and health hazards	processing coal, petroleum and other organic raw materials at high temperature can produce fluoranthene, which is also known to be the product of plant biosynthesis in nature. It is ubiquitous in various environments, such as drinking water, food ingredients, and cigarettes. Workers in certain occupations such as coking and steelmaking may be exposed to fluoranthene, especially smokers are exposed to high concentrations of fluoranthene.
use	can be used as magnetic metal surface flaw detection fluorescent agent and used to make synthetic dyes, drugs, etc. used as non-magnetic metal surface flaw detection fluorescent agent to synthesize yellow, Blue vat dyes, manufacturing medicine, etc. It can be used as a fluorescent agent for surface flaw detection of 100 magnetic metals and for the preparation of synthetic dyes, drugs, etc. It can be used as a fluorescent agent for surface abrasion of non-magnetic metals; dye intermediates; pharmaceutical intermediates
production method	recovery from coal tar. The best raw materials for extracting fluoranthene are distillates (oils) in the oxidation process of Ⅱ anthracene oil and asphalt. These raw materials are put into intermittent direct fire heating distillation, and a small amount of superheated distillation is introduced into the pot. Distillation is carried out at a vacuum of 0.09MPa, and a small amount of superheated steam is introduced into the pot at the same time. The distilled vapor is cooled to a temperature higher than the melting point through a rectification tower, a condenser and a cooler, flows into the bad, crystallizes the distillate at 375-358°C, and centrifuges to deoil to obtain crude fluoranthene. Crude fluoranthene is recrystallized with mixed solvents (30% light solvent oil and 70% ethanol) to obtain the finished product. The yield of narrow fraction at 375-385 ℃ is 40%, and the purity of fluoranthene can reach 99%.
category	corroded articles
toxicity classification	poisoning
acute toxicity	oral-rat LD50: 2000 mg/kg
explosive hazard characteristics	corrosive to skin and cornea
flammability hazard characteristics	combustible; combustion produces stimulating smoke
storage and transportation characteristics	warehouse ventilation and low temperature drying; Store separately from oxidant.
fire extinguishing agent	sand, foam, mist water
toxic substance data	information provided by: pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (external link)

Last Update：2024-04-09 02:00:04

Jiangsu Pules Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.

Benzo[j,k]fluorene

Fluoranthene

CAS: 206-44-0

Molecular Formula: C16H10

Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Names and Identifiers

Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Physico-chemical Properties

Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Risk and Safety

Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Nature

Open Data Verified Data

Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Preparation Method

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Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Use

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Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Safety

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Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Reference Information

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Benzo[j,k]fluorene Request for Quotation

Fluoranthene

CAS: 206-44-0

Molecular Formula: C16H10

Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Names and Identifiers

Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Physico-chemical Properties

Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Risk and Safety

Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Nature

Open Data Verified Data

Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Preparation Method

Open Data Verified Data

Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Use

Open Data Verified Data

Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Safety

Open Data Verified Data

Benzo[j,k]fluorene - Reference Information

Supplier List

Benzo[j,k]fluorene